US overtakes Brazil in corn exports to China early 2026

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China’s corn imports fell to approximately 3.8 million tonnes in 2025, down from 8.4 million tonnes in 2024. Around 2.5 million tonnes came from Brazil, while U.S. shipments totaled just 169,000 tonnes. This decline reflects China’s policy over the past three years to boost domestic self-sufficiency rather than trade disputes.

With imports decreasing and domestic production rising, China’s evolving grain policy is expected to have significant implications for major exporters, including Brazil, the U.S., and Ukraine. China is likely to continue prioritizing internal efficiency, requiring global corn exporters to adjust to lower import demand.

While Brazil was the main supplier of corn to China in 2025, early Q1 2026 data show that the U.S. has regained market share and surpassed Brazil by late March.

Further development of the grain and oilseed markets of Ukraine and the Black Sea region will be in the spotlight of the BLACK SEA GRAIN. KYIV conference, taking place on April 22–23 in Kyiv. The event will focus on strategic directions for the agricultural sector through 2030, including investments, energy independence, processing, and exports of high-value products.

Join strategic discussions and networking with industry leaders to gain актуальна insights, discover new business opportunities, and build partnerships with key market players.

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